Coronavirus Starts Cloud Clubbing Trend

This Friday night, many people in China will be stuck at home as they continue to self-quarantine because of the coronavirus outbreak. Music events are canceled, bars are closed and the only deafening sound in clubs is silence. But some music labels and clubs are joining together to introduce “cloud clubbing” on video platforms like Douyin, the Chinese version of TikTok. Last Friday, one Shanghai club live streamed DJs on Douyin for four hours and earned 700,000 yuan (US$100,400) from 71,000 virtual party-goers that tuned in to watch the show, according to a report by live-streaming industry service platform Zhaihehe. The next night, another club raked in a whopping 2 million yuan (US$286,900) over five hours, the report says.

 

These cloud clubbing sessions are making money using a common feature on Chinese live-streaming platforms: Users can spend real money on virtual gifts for performers. In this case, Douyin offered a virtual gift that’s become scarce in the real world amid the coronavirus outbreak: Face masks.

 

Despite the odd name, cloud clubbing isn’t a new concept. Many music events these days are available online. But with millions of people now stranded at home, obeying government directives to prevent infection, many are turning to video platforms to relieve their boredom — and video platforms are happy to bank on the trend. Local media reported that Douyin’s short video rival Kuaishou is now making deals with clubs across China to stream their shows.

 

It’s not just clubbing that’s going online, either. Following the coronavirus outbreak, one of China’s biggest music festivals canceled its event last week. To offset some of its losses, Strawberry Music Festival live streamed some performances on popular video platform Bilibili, calling it “Stay at Home Strawberry.”

 

Bilibili has also been making deals with music venues and labels to stream events on its platform.

Other activities are also moving online. Schools have been streaming classes while workers are relying on online office tools. Popular online games have seen such a surge in users that some servers became overloaded. Another hot new trend? Virtual gyms, as people try to stay fit by following along with online exercise videos.

Lam denies draft decision would harm ‘one country, two systems’ principle

Legislating on national security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region is undoubtedly within the remit of the central authorities, Hong Kong Chief Executive Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor said on Tuesday.

The Hong Kong leader pledged full support and cooperation from the SAR as the central government carries forward national security legislation in the city.

Speaking to reporters before the weekly Executive Council meeting, Lam dismissed speculation that the draft decision of the National People’s Congress on national security legislation in Hong Kong would “”erode”” the “”one country, two systems”” principle and the SAR’s high degree of autonomy.

On the contrary, the move is to ensure the successful implementation of the principle of “”one country, two systems””, by improving the related legal system and enforcement mechanisms in strict accordance with the national Constitution and the Basic Law, Lam said.

National security is a matter within the remit of the central authorities, she stressed. It is only legitimate for the NPC, as the highest organ of State power, to legislate on national security in the Hong Kong SAR, Lam said.

The SAR leader noted that the central government is unswerving and determined in carrying forward the legislation, and pledged that her administration will extend full support and cooperation, regardless of any possible difficulties.

Albert Chen Hung-yee, a law professor at the University of Hong Kong and a member of the Hong Kong SAR Basic Law Committee under the NPC Standing Committee, stressed that even though Article 23 of the Basic Law stipulates that the SAR should legislate on its own on safeguarding national security, it does not mean such legislative power is exclusive, or that the central government has given up or transferred such power.

The SAR failed to legislate after almost 23 years since its return to China, Chen noted. It is legitimate for the central government to exercise its power to legislate in order to deal with situations where national security has been seriously damaged in the SAR, Chen said.

The legal veteran hoped the new legislation would demonstrate the spirit of the “”one country, two systems”” principle, and respect the differences in legal systems between the mainland and the Hong Kong SAR.

In a statement issued late on Monday night, the Liaison Office of the Central People’s Government in the Hong Kong SAR pointed out that the violent protests on Sunday again demonstrated the necessity and urgency for a national security law in Hong Kong.

On Sunday, a large group of rioters wreaked havoc in Hong Kong by destroying public and private property and attacking police officers and passersby with bricks, umbrellas and glass bottles.

Stating that the rioters have been advocating “”Hong Kong independence””, a spokesman for the office warned the rioters and the forces behind them not to underestimate the central government’s determination to carry forward the national security legislation.

The central government is unswerving in safeguarding national sovereignty, security and development, and maintaining the prosperity and stability of the Hong Kong SAR, the spokesman said.

The central government is prepared to deal with any complicated situations, the spokesman said.

Major General Chen Daoxiang, commander of the People’s Liberation Army Hong Kong Garrison, said on Tuesday that his troops will resolutely carry out the central government’s policies and decisions, while upholding “”one country, two systems”” principle.

If the U.S. is bent on harming China’s interests, China will have to take all necessary measures to fight back

BEIJING, May 26 (Xinhua) — The Hong Kong affairs are purely China’s internal affairs and the U.S. has no right to criticize or interfere, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Zhao Lijian said on Monday.

“”If the U.S. is bent on harming China’s interests, China will have to take all necessary measures to fight back,”” Zhao told a routine news briefing.

The spokesperson made the remarks when asked to comment on a media report that White House National Security Adviser Robert O’Brien said that if the Chinese national legislature’s national security legislation for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) is enacted, the United States would likely impose sanctions on China.

Zhao said China is firmly opposed to the noises made by certain U.S. politicians on the Hong Kong-related agenda of China’s National People’s Congress (NPC) session and has lodged solemn representations with the U.S. side.

“”China’s attitude and position have been made very clear,”” Zhao said.

The spokesperson said that no country would allow any activities that endanger its national security on its own territory, adding that the Central Government is responsible for upholding national security in China, as is the case in any other country.

“”The U.S. itself has enacted dozens of laws on national security in an effort to build an impregnable fortress of its own national security. However, it has interfered in China’s national security legislation and even attempted to drill a hole in China’s national security network. Such double standards fully exposed the sinister intentions of some people in the U.S.,”” Zhao said.

The NPC decision targets a very small number of people who are splitting the country, subverting state power, organizing and carrying out terrorist activities, and foreign and external forces that are interfering in the affairs of the HKSAR, Zhao said.

It will protect the law-abiding Hong Kong citizens, who are the overwhelming majority, guarantee the legitimate rights and interests of Hong Kong residents and foreign institutions and personnel in Hong Kong. It has no impact on Hong Kong’s high degree of autonomy and the rights and freedoms of Hong Kong residents, and will improve Hong Kong’s legal system and bring more stability, stronger rule of law and a better business environment to Hong Kong, he added.

“”It will be more conducive to Hong Kong’s long-term stability and tranquility, which is most representative of the public opinion of the society in Hong Kong,”” Zhao said.

Zhao said the legal basis for the Chinese government’s administration of Hong Kong is China’s Constitution and the Basic Law of the HKSAR, not the Sino-British Joint Declaration.

“”Then again, what on earth does the declaration have to do with the U.S.? With Hong Kong’s return to China in 1997, the U.K.’s rights and obligations stipulated in the Sino-British Joint Declaration were all completed. The U.S. side has no legal basis or right to invoke the Joint Declaration to make irresponsible remarks on Hong Kong affairs,”””,”Hong Kong affairs purely China’s internal affairs, the U.S. has no right to criticize or interfere: spokesperson

World’s Oldest Known Fossil Forest Found in New York Quarry

The world’s oldest known fossil forest has been discovered in a sandstone quarry in New York state, offering new insights into how trees transformed the planet.

The forest, found in the town of Cairo, would have spanned from New York to Pennsylvania and beyond, and has been dated to about 386m years old. It is one of only three known fossil forests dating to this period and about 2-3m years older than the previously oldest known fossil forest at Gilboa, also in New York state.

“These fossil forests are extremely rare,” said Chris Berry from Cardiff University’s School of Earth and Ocean Sciences. “To really understand how trees began to draw down carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, we need to understand the ecology and habitats of the very earliest forests.”

The forest would have been quite open and its ancient trees would appear alien to the modern eye. A walker would have encountered clusters of Cladoxylopsid, a 10m-tall leafless tree with a swollen base, short branches resembling sticks of celery and shallow, ribbon-like roots. The fossils also revealed a tree called Archaeopteris, something like a pine, but instead of needles the branches and trunk were adorned with fern-like fronds, giving it an almost hairy appearance. “It’s not something we can immediately recognise as a modern tree,” said Berry.

Archaeopteris also featured enormous woody roots, which had not previously been seen in forests of this era.

The prehistoric forest would have been sparse on wildlife. The first dinosaurs would only appear 150m years later and there were no vertebrates on land yet and no birds. The forest’s primary occupants were millipede-like creatures, called myriapods, and some other primitive insects that may or may not have begun to fly.

“It’s funny to think of a forest without large animals. No birdsong. Just the wind in the trees,” said Berry.

The emergence of forests is one of the most transformative events in Earth’s history, marking permanent changes to ecology, atmospheric CO2 levels and climate. Before forests, CO2 levels were far higher and the Earth’s climate was hotter with no ice caps. By the end of the Devonian period, about 350m years ago, there were glaciers and, soon after, polar ice became permanent.

However, there have been so few fossil remains of early trees that scientists have had only a hazy idea of which trees dominated which habitats, how root systems altered soil chemistry and how forests opened up new ecological niches for animals.

“These remarkable findings have allowed us to move away from the generalities of the importance of large plants growing in forests,” said Berry. “We are really getting a handle on the transition of the Earth to a forested planet.”

Today, forests cover about 30% of the planet and are being cleared on a massive scale. Between 1990 and 2016, the world lost 502,000 square miles of forest, according to the World Bank – an area larger than South Africa – and about 17% of the Amazon rainforest has been cleared over the past 50 years. Even without accounting for the impact of burning fossil fuels, deforestation could lead to profound changes to the world’s ecosystem and climate. “If you reverse that process [of forestation] you probably lose the ice,” said Berry

Mindfulness Techniques for Letting Go of Control

If there’s anything that’s certain in life, it’s that things will happen that are outside of our control. Sure, we can change our environments to reduce the chances of certain things happening and do our best to prepare for worst-case scenarios, but we can’t predict if (or when) they will happen.

As a result, mindfulness experts and psychologists often tout the benefit of letting go of control and accepting uncertainty. An excessive need to control can lead to unproductive stress, because it often puts people in an extended “fight or flight” mode. Here are 5 mindfulness techniques for letting go of control.

1. IDENTIFY YOUR TRIGGERS

The first step of letting go of control is to identify what triggers your need to control things. Do you find yourself anticipating the reaction of your coworkers who have said hurtful things to you in the past? Does your friend’s success lead you to question your own life and make you stressed out about whether or not you’ll experience something similar in the future? Once you realize what they are, you can start to experiment with methods that prevent you from going down into a worry spiral. One simple method is to take a breath and remind yourself that the need to control doesn’t arise from a true “fight or flight” situation.

2. DO A “MENTAL DUMP” OF YOUR FEELINGS

Sometimes, the need to control is a reaction to unpleasant feelings. Emotions are difficult to regulate, and you might be craving a sense of certainty because you don’t want bad feelings to take over.

But unprocessed and suppressed emotions don’t help you feel a sense of contentment. In fact, they do the opposite by making you more prone to stress, anxiety, and irrational outbursts. One way to process your feelings is to write it all down and do a “mental dump” of what you’re thinking. This can help “get the negativity out of your system”.

3. EMPLOY SOME DISTANCE

Sometimes, your need for control is related to other people’s thoughts and actions. You need to let go of the anger that makes you want to control other people’s actions in the first place. Often, when you’re angry with somebody, you tend to think repeatedly about the thing they did to you, which keeps you emotionally engaged with the way you were wronged. Psychologists call this repetitious thought pattern ‘rumination,’ after the term for how cows chew their cud.”

The best way to deal with rumination is to create some psychological distance. By pushing yourself to see it from the outside, you’ll be coaxing your mind to think of the situation more abstractly. As a result, the specific details of what that person did will be less available to you, and so they’ll have less influence on your emotional state.

4. CHOOSE TO DEAL WITH IT IN THE FUTURE

If your need to control what you know to be irrational worrying, perhaps one of the best ways to deal with it is to dedicate a time in the future to worry about it.

Choosing to dedicate time to “worrying” actually makes you less likely to worry. In turn, it become easier for you to be more at peace with uncertainty and unpredictability.

5. LEARN TO SEE UNCERTAINTY AS A PART OF LIFE

We tend to ask questions and generate “what-ifs” as an attempt to introduce some certainty when we’re uncomfortable with the unknown. But a more mindful way to approach this is to build tolerance for uncertainty. Then, you can slowly identify which of your worries are “useful” and which are making you “unnecessarily miserable.” You can choose to let go of the latter and prepare “strategic solutions” for the former.

Smart Tech System Helps Communities Ward off Virus

China’s tech powerhouses are lending a helping hand in community management as the stringent supervision of population flows becomes critical to prevent the further spread of novel coronavirus pneumonia. A range of services backed by the internet of things, cloud computing and artificial intelligence-empowered analysis are at hand to help tackle the epidemic, answering the central government’s call to develop such software.

 

Tencent Holdings Ltd has introduced an electronic exit and entry system for residential compounds by using Tencent Haina, a smart community management system. Operational starting this month, the service allows properties’ management teams to keep precise track of people entering and leaving the neighborhood, including the time, frequency and their health condition.

 

In addition, residents can obtain an electronic permit that can be scanned by guards each time they leave and enter the area. The new method aims to improve efficiency, reduce the likelihood of secondary infection, and make swift adjustments in authorization should policies change, said Tencent Haina General Manager Zhang Xian. “”We will keep updating the service to include more functionalities such as automatic generation of selfquarantine reports,”” Zhang said. He also noted that around 2,000 communities are so far using the system, involving up to 4 million users.

 

Similar software was unveiled by Alipay, the digital wallet and online service aggregator owned by Alibaba Group. A suite of mini programs embedded in the mobile app was launched earlier this month, which assists residential property management teams with a range of issues, such as the reservation of masks, outbreak notifications, as well as exit and entry logging. On Tuesday, pilot programs kicked off in Hefei, capital of Anhui province, where individuals scan a QR code using Alipay to register their personal information at checkpoints.

 

Residents can also submit information on their health condition using the same app, which greatly improves the efficiency of data collection and enhances statistical accuracy, according to Alipay. “”It’s very easy to operate and makes me feel safe and sound if I have to go out for errands,”” said Li Wei, who lives in Hefei’s Tianlong Square, a community that has adopted the service.

American Stock Market Takes a Hit as COVID-19 Pandemic Continues

The Canadian Olympic Committee announced that it will not send athletes to the Tokyo Olympic Games, as the International Olympic Committee weighs a decision on whether or not to postpone the event during the COVID-19 pandemic is currently. Meanwhile, the Australian Olympic Committee told athletes to prepare for the Games being delayed by year.

Stocks accelerated their fall in the waning minutes before the markets closed Monday as Wall Street reacted to a White House press conference with President Donald Trump National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases head Anthony Fauci, and Deborah Birx coronavirus response coordinator for White House coronavirus task force.

 

The task force recommended people limit the size of gatherings to less than 10 people and that non-essential businesses close for at least the next 15 days, but hinted that this could last into July.

 

The Dow Jones and the S&P 500 suffered their worst percentage drop since 1987. The Nasdaq fell more than 12% and the Russell 2000 index of small caps fell 14.3% . All industries were hit on Monday with double-digit percentage losses, including real estate, energy financial, technology and travel. At the close, markets were down:

 

The Dow Jones was down 2,998.97 or 12.93%, to 20,188.52 The Nasdaq was down 970.28 points, or 12.3%, to 6,904.59 The S&P 500 was down 324.95 points, or 11.98%, to 2,386.13

The markets had a rough start in the morning. After the Federal Reserve cut its interest rates to near zero at the urging of the president, all of the indexes posted major losses and for the third time in the past two weeks, the Dow hit its emergency circuit breaker as the market opened; the S&P also halted trades.

 

The Canadian Olympic Committee announced that it will not send athletes to the Tokyo Olympic Games, as the International Olympic Committee weighs a decision on whether or not to postpone the event during the COVID-19 pandemic is currently. Meanwhile, the Australian Olympic Committee told athletes to prepare for the Games being delayed by year.

 

The Canadian and Australian announcements were made after the International Olympic Committee said on Sunday that it will make a decision on whether or not to postpone the games within the next four weeks.

 

In a letter to athletes, International Olympic Committee president Thomas Bach wrote, “together with all the stakeholders, we have started detailed discussions today to complete our assessment of the rapid development of the worldwide health situation and its impact on the Olympic Games, including a scenario of postponement.”But the Canadian Olympic and Paralympic Committees called on the IOC to postpone the games for one year.

 

“With COVID-19 and the associated risks, it is not safe for our athletes, and the health and safety of their families and broader Canadian community for athletes to continue training towards these games,” they wrote. “In fact, it runs counter to the public health advice which we urge all Canadians to follow.”

In its statement, the Australian Olympics Committee said it “believes our athletes now need to prioritise their own health and of those around them, and to be able to return to their families, in discussion with their National Federations,” especially as travel restrictions are implemented by countries around the world.”,”Canada and Australia Pull Athletes out of Olympics

China has taken strictest measures to curb epidemic

The Chinese government has taken the strictest measures to prevent and control the novel coronavirus epidemic, said the country’s health authorities on Friday.

China is confident in and capable of effectively containing the novel coronavirus epidemic, and eventually defeating it, said the National Health Commission (NHC) at its daily press briefing on the epidemic.

The NHC made the remarks while responding to reports that the World Health Organization (WHO) said on Thursday the novel coronavirus outbreak has become a Public Health Emergency of International Concern.

According to the NHC, as of Thursday, 9,692 confirmed cases of novel coronavirus infection had been reported nationwide. A total of 213 people have died of the disease.

Also 1,527 patients remained in critical conditions, and 15,238 people were suspected of being infected with the virus.

The experts and the Director-General of the WHO, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, appreciated China’s efforts to prevent and control the epidemic, noting that the designation was aimed at mobilizing more international resources to deal with the epidemic, according to the NHC.

To curb the spread of the novel coronavirus, China has rolled out a host of unprecedented moves, including extending the Spring Festival holiday, postponing the spring semesters of schools and universities, and adopting transport restrictions in various areas.

Wuhan, the epicenter of the epidemic, has been put on lockdown for more than a week to prevent further outbreaks. As a megacity with a population of over 10 million, Wuhan has seen 2,639 confirmed cases as of the end of Thursday.

Doctors and nurses are rushing to Wuhan at the same time. Over 6,000 medical staff and 52 medical teams from all over the country are now in Wuhan to join the fight against the virus.

Wuhan authorities decided to build two hospitals dedicated to treating the novel coronavirus patients. The 1,000-bed Huoshenshan Hospital and the 1,500-bed Leishenshan Hospital will begin admitting patients on Feb. 3 and Feb. 6, respectively.

According to the Ministry of Finance, China has allocated 27.3 billion yuan (about 3.94 billion U.S. dollars) to support the battle across the country as of Jan. 29.

China also ordered community organizations to suspend mass gatherings amid coronavirus outbreak.

The NHC hoped the international community understand and support China’s efforts in preventing and controlling the epidemic and make concerted efforts with China to contain the epidemic, and maintain global health security together.

Artificial Sweeteners May Cause Weight Gain

A $2.2 billion industry to help people lose weight through artificial sweeteners may be contributing to type 2 diabetes, according to researchers from the University of South Australia.
A recently published review led by UniSA Professor Peter Clifton reveals that people who use low-calorie sweeteners (LCS) are more likely to gain weight, the exact opposite of what consumers expect.
This is despite controlled clinical trials showing that artificial sweeteners do lead to weight loss.
There has been a 200 per cent increase in LCS usage among children and a 54 per cent increase among adults in the past 20 years, Prof Clifton says.
Low calorie sweeteners are used in place of sucrose, glucose and fructose. They have an intense sweet flavour without the calories, but recent studies have highlighted potential adverse health effects.
Prof Clifton says a US study of 5158 adults over a seven-year period found that those who consumed large quantities of artificial sweeteners gained more weight than non-users.
“”Consumers of artificial sweeteners do not reduce their overall intake of sugar. They use both sugar and low-calorie sweeteners and may psychologically feel they can indulge in their favourite foods.
“”Artificial sweeteners also change the gut bacteria which may lead to weight gain and risk of type 2 diabetes,”” he says.
Artificially sweetened beverages (ASB) are also linked with increased risks of death and cardiovascular disease, and strokes and dementia among older people, but it is not clear why.
Prof Clifton cites 13 studies which investigated the effects of ASB intake on the risk of type 2 diabetes, all of which found either no link or a positive one. One study found that substituting ASB for sugar-sweetened beverages or fruit juices was associated with a 5-7 per cent lower risk of type 2 diabetes.
“”A better option than low-calorie sweeteners is to stick to a healthy diet, which includes plenty of whole grains, dairy, seafood, legumes, vegetables and fruits  and plain water,”” Prof Clifton says

To Build the Best Savings Plan, Think of the Present

might be enough to make you squirm. You probably start thinking of anything else you could do besides write down your expenses (clean the house, mow the lawn — did someone say happy hour?). But marketing researchers think they’ve unlocked the secret to a pain-free budget that’s destined to stick. The trick? It’s all about the present.
Future vs. Present

In a 2014 study, participants were introduced to two different saving styles. The first group was told to save with the traditional, “”linear”” approach — that is, budgeting based on what you think you’ll need in the future. In this philosophy, “”the individual’s focus is on the forward flow of time and on an improvement from the current state,”” according to the study authors. In other words, you’re working towards a whole new you.
The second group was told to think cyclically — as Science of Us explains, this savings style bridges the gap between your present and future self. How? The future is hypothetical, but the present is actionable. If you do something now, like save money, you’re more likely to do the same thing next month. Current actions predict future actions.
So, who won? The second group — by a long shot. The subjects who budgeted cyclically saved 78 percent more than the future-oriented linear group. The research is clear: Your focus should be on the process and not the end goal. A small shift in strategy could be huge for your bank account.
Shift Your Mindset, Save More Money

So how can you use a cyclical strategy with your own budget? Consider the instructions the researchers gave their volunteers:
“”Make your savings task a routinized one: just focus on saving the amount that you want to save now, not next month, not next year. Think about whether you saved enough money during your last paycheck cycle. If you saved as much as you wanted, continue with your persistence. If you did not save enough, make it up this time, with the current paycheck cycle […] We want you to focus on your personal savings in the present, and that is all. What’s more, at the end of the day, you will be able to look back and see how much personal savings you have achieved.””
Instead of thinking of saving money as a means to an end — “”if I put away money from this paycheck, I’ll have a better cushion for when I go on vacation in a few months”” — think of it as a regular habit, like flossing your teeth or paying your bills. If you floss today, you’ll probably floss every day, and you’ll probably be better off at your next dentist’s visit. If you save this month, you’ll probably save every month, and your bank account will thank you down the line